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中級から学ぶ日本語 1ー10

中級から学ぶ日本語 vocabulary list, 1 to 10. Only the 新しい言葉 part is covered.

Levels:

49
70
104
26
10
32
291 entriesCreated by Ignacio G. — Last modified: 2014-09-05 03:11:23
一 【いち】① one ② best in, the most (...) in (where an adjective follows)
会社 【かいしゃ】① company, corporation ② workplace
口 【くち】① mouth ② opening, hole, gap, orifice ③ mouth (of a bottle), spout, nozzle, mouthpiece ④ gate, door, entrance, exit ⑤ speaking, speech, talk (i.e. gossip) ⑥ taste, palate ⑦ mouth (to feed) ⑧ opening (i.e. vacancy), available position ⑨ invitation, summons ⑩ kind, sort, type ⑪ opening (i.e. beginning) ⑫ counter for mouthfuls, shares (of money), and swords
出す 【だす】① to take out, to get out ② to put out, to reveal, to show ③ to submit (e.g. thesis), to turn in ④ to publish, to make public ⑤ to send (e.g. letter) ⑥ to produce (a sound), to start (fire) ⑦ to serve (food) ⑧ to begin
出来る 【できる】① to be able (in a position) to do, to be up to the task ② to be ready, to be completed ③ to be made, to be built ④ to be good at, to be permitted (to do) ⑤ to become intimate, to take up (with somebody) ⑥ to grow, to be raised
前 【まえ】① ago, before (some event), previously, (minutes) to (the hour) ② in front (of), before (e.g. the house) ③ head (of a line), front (e.g. of a bus), fore part ④ in the presence of ⑤ helping, portion ⑥ privates, private parts
来る 【くる】① to come (spatially or temporally), to approach, to arrive ② to come back, to do ... and come back ③ to come to be, to become, to get, to grow, to continue ④ to come from, to be caused by, to derive from ⑤ to come to (i.e. "when it comes to spinach ...")
言う 【いう】① to say ② to call (i.e. to give a name)
聞く 【きく】① to hear ② to listen (e.g. to music) ③ to ask, to enquire, to query
時々 【ときどき】sometimes, at times
目 【め】① eye, eyeball ② eyesight ③ look ④ experience ⑤ viewpoint ⑥ ordinal number suffix ⑦ somewhat, -ish
家 【いえ】① house, residence, dwelling ② family, household ③ lineage, family name
黒 【くろ】① black ② dark ③ bad guy, 'black hat'
止まる 【とまる】① to stop, to halt ② to remain, to abide, to stay (in the one place) ③ to come to a halt ④ to be limited to
所 【ところ】① place, spot, scene, site ② address ③ district, area, locality ④ one's house ⑤ point ⑥ part ⑦ space, room ⑧ whereupon, as a result ⑨ (after present form of a verb) about to, on the verge of
着く 【つく】① to arrive at, to reach ② to sit on, to sit at (e.g. the table)
物 【もの】① thing, object ② the natural thing, a frequently done thing ③ used to express emotional involvement ④ used in giving a reason
頭 【あたま】① head ② mind, brain, intellect ③ top ④ hair (on one's head) ⑤ bangs, fringe ⑥ top structural component of a kanji
家庭 【かてい】home, family, household
番 【ばん】① number (in a series) ② (one's) turn ③ watch, guard, lookout ④ bout, match (sumo)
必要 【ひつよう】① necessary, needed, essential, indispensable ② necessity, need, requirement
並べる 【ならべる】① to line up, to set up ② to enumerate, to itemize
便利 【べんり】convenient, handy, useful
ころ① (approximate) time, around, about, toward ② suitable time (or condition) ③ time of year, season
大丈夫 【だいじょうぶ】safe, all right, OK, okay
本棚 【ほんだな】bookshelves, bookshelf, bookcase
立派 【りっぱ】splendid, fine, handsome, elegant, imposing, prominent, legal, legitimate
どうhow, in what way, how about
する① to do ② to cause to become, to make (into), to turn (into) ③ to serve as, to act as, to work as ④ to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ⑤ to judge as being, to view as being, to think of as, to treat as, to use as ⑥ to decide on, to choose ⑦ to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ⑧ to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ⑨ to be worth, to cost ⑩ to pass (of time), to elapse ⑪ verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs") ⑫ creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go") ⑬ to be just about to, to be just starting to, to try to, to attempt to
ある① to be (usu. of inanimate objects), to exist, to live ② to have ③ to be located ④ to be equipped with ⑤ to happen, to come about
うるさい① noisy, loud ② fussy ③ annoying, troublesome, tiresome, importunate ④ bossy
またagain, and, also, still (doing something)
もちろんof course, certainly, naturally
このthis (something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or ideas expressed by the speaker)
すっかりall, completely, thoroughly
安心 【あんしん】relief, peace of mind
家 【うち】① house, home (one's own) ② (one's) family, (one's) household
楽しむ 【たのしむ】to enjoy oneself
気 【き】① spirit, mind, heart ② nature, disposition ③ motivation, intention ④ mood, feelings ⑤ atmosphere, essence
合う 【あう】① to come together, to merge, to unite, to meet ② to fit, to match, to suit, to agree with, to be correct ③ to be profitable, to be equitable ④ (after the -masu stem of a verb) to do ... to each other, to do ... together
始める 【はじめる】① to start, to begin, to commence, to initiate, to originate ② to open (e.g. a store), to start up, to establish (business. etc.) ③ to start (doing something), to begin to ...
思い出す 【おもいだす】to recall, to remember
社会 【しゃかい】society, public
正しい 【ただしい】right, just, correct, righteous, honest, truthful, proper, straightforward, perfect
生きる 【いきる】to live, to exist
足りる 【たりる】① to be sufficient, to be enough ② to be worth doing, to be worthy ③ to be sufficient, to answer, to do
知らせる 【しらせる】to notify, to advise, to inform
特別 【とくべつ】special
用 【よう】① task, business ② use, duty, service ③ call of nature, excretion
代 【だい】① charge, cost, price ② generation, age, reign ③ (geological) era ④ (after someone's name or title) a representative of, on behalf of, for (someone) ⑤ used after a phone number to indicate that it is a switchboard number ⑥ counter for decades of ages, eras, etc. ⑦ counter for generations (of inheritors to a throne, etc.) ⑧ proxy application company
育てる 【そだてる】to raise, to rear, to bring up
近所 【きんじょ】neighbourhood, neighborhood
場所 【ばしょ】① place, location, spot, position ② room, space ③ basho (sumo wrestling tournament)
心配 【しんぱい】① worry, concern, anxiety ② care, help, aid, assistance
真面目 【まじめ】diligent, serious, honest, sober, grave, earnest, steady
昔 【むかし】olden days, former
全然 【ぜんぜん】① not at all (with neg. verb) ② wholly, entirely, completely
息子 【むすこ】son
番組 【ばんぐみ】program (e.g. TV), programme
部長 【ぶちょう】① head (chief, director) of a section or department ② head of a (school) club, head of a (school) team
無理 【むり】unreasonable, impossible, overdoing
役に立つ 【やくにたつ】to be helpful, to be useful
理由 【りゆう】reason, pretext, motive
決まる 【きまる】① to be decided, to be settled ② to look good in (clothes)
全て 【すべて】all, the whole, entirely, in general, wholly, overall
確か 【たしか】① certain, sure, definite ② if I'm not mistaken, if I remember correctly
直す 【なおす】① to cure, to heal ② to fix, to correct, to repair ③ to do over again (after -masu base of verb) ④ to replace, to put back as it was ⑤ to convert (into a different state), to transform
お土産 【おみやげ】present, souvenir
過ぎる 【すぎる】① to pass through, to pass by, to go beyond ② to pass (i.e. of time), to elapse ③ to have expired, to have ended, to be over ④ to exceed, to surpass, to be above ⑤ to be no more than ... ⑥ (often used after adjective stems or the -masu stems of verbs) to be excessive, to be too much, to be too ...
慣れる 【なれる】① to grow accustomed to, to get too familiar with ② to become domesticated, to become tame
簡単 【かんたん】simple
経済 【けいざい】economics, business, finance, economy
迎える 【むかえる】① to go out to meet ② to receive, to welcome ③ to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family) ④ to call for, to summon, to invite ⑤ to approach (a certain time, a point in one's life, etc.)
国際 【こくさい】international
招待 【しょうたい】invitation
畳 【たたみ】tatami mat (Japanese straw floor coverings)
続ける 【つづける】to continue, to keep up, to keep on
珍しい 【めずらしい】① unusual, rare, curious ② new, novel ③ fine (e.g. gift)
比べる 【くらべる】① to compare, to make a comparison ② to compete, to vie
変 【へん】① strange, odd, peculiar, weird, curious, queer, eccentric, funny, suspicious, fishy ② unexpected ③ change ④ incident, disturbance, disaster, accident ⑤ flat (music)
変わる 【かわる】to change, to be transformed, to vary, to be revised, to be different, to move location
片付ける 【かたづける】① to tidy up, to put in order, to straighten up, to put away ② to settle (problem), to clear (dispute) ③ to finish, to bring something to an end ④ to marry off (e.g. a daughter) ⑤ to do away with someone, to bump someone off
眠い 【ねむい】sleepy, drowsy, somnolent
眠る 【ねむる】① to sleep (not necessarily lying down) ② to die
娘 【むすめ】① (my) daughter ② girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)
優しい 【やさしい】tender, kind, gentle, graceful, affectionate, amiable, suave
腕 【うで】① arm ② skill
途中 【とちゅう】① on the way, en route ② in the middle of, midway
この頃 【このごろ】recently, nowadays, these days
為 【ため】① good, advantage, benefit, welfare ② sake, purpose, objective, aim ③ consequence, result, effect ④ affecting, regarding, concerning
嘘 【うそ】lie, falsehood, incorrect fact
頑張る 【がんばる】to persist, to insist on, to stand firm, to try one's best
是非 【ぜひ】① certainly, without fail ② right and wrong, pros and cons
きっとsurely, undoubtedly, almost certainly, most likely (e.g. 90 percent)
やっぱりalso, as I thought, still, in spite of, absolutely, of course
おかしいstrange, funny, amusing, ridiculous
しばらく① little while, short while, moment, instant ② a while, quite a time ③ it's been a long time
すごい① terrible, dreadful ② amazing (e.g. of strength), great (e.g. of skills), wonderful, terrific ③ to a great extent, vast (in numbers)
なるほどI see, That's right!, Indeed
つもり① intention, plan ② conviction, belief
とうとうfinally, at last, reaching a head
わけconclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard, reason, cause, meaning, circumstances, situation
まま① as it is, as one likes, because, as ② condition, state
間違う 【まちがう】to make a mistake, to be incorrect, to be mistaken
じっと① motionlessly ② fixedly (e.g. of staring) ③ patiently ④ firmly (e.g. hold), restrained
ずっと① continuously in some state (for a long time, distance), throughout, all along, the whole time, all the way ② much (better, etc.), by far, far and away ③ far away, long ago ④ direct, straight
ちゃんとperfectly, properly, exactly
まあyou might say, Oh!, Wow!, Well!
学ぶ 【まなぶ】to study (in depth), to learn, to take lessons in
人生 【じんせい】(human) life (i.e. conception to death)
先日 【せんじつ】the other day, a few days ago
どうかplease, somehow or other
間 【かん】① interval, period of time ② among, between, inter-
名 【めい】① counter for people (usu. seating, reservations and such) ② first name ③ famous, great
一体 【いったい】① ...the heck (e.g. "what the heck?"), ...in the world (e.g. "why in the world?"), ...on earth (e.g. "who on earth?") ② one object, one body, unity ③ one form, one style ④ one Buddhist image (or carving, etc.) ⑤ generally, in general
楽 【らく】comfort, ease
度 【たび】time (three times, each time, etc.), times
土地 【とち】plot of land, lot, soil
特急 【とっきゅう】① limited express (train, faster than an express) ② great hurry
売れる 【うれる】① to sell (well) ② to be well known, to be popular, to be famous
旅 【たび】travel, trip, journey
料金 【りょうきん】fee, charge, fare
思い出 【おもいで】memories, recollections, reminiscence
額 【がく】① picture (framed) ② amount or sum (of money)
感じ 【かんじ】feeling, sense, impression
求める 【もとめる】to seek, to request, to demand, to want, to wish for, to search for, to pursue (pleasure), to hunt (a job), to buy
禁止 【きんし】prohibition, inhibition, ban
区別 【くべつ】distinction, differentiation, classification
苦しむ 【くるしむ】to suffer, to groan, to be worried
受け取る 【うけとる】① to receive, to get, to accept ② to take, to interpret, to understand
身 【み】① body ② oneself ③ one's place, one's position ④ main part, meat (as opposed to bone, skin, etc.), wood (as opposed to bark), blade (as opposed to its handle), container(as opposed to its lid)
相手 【あいて】① companion, partner, company ② other party, addressee ③ opponent (sports, etc.)
単なる 【たんなる】mere, simple, sheer
追う 【おう】① to chase, to run after, to pursue ② to follow (i.e. a set order, a trend) ③ to drive out, to oust, to expel ④ to drive (i.e. a herd) ⑤ (in passive voice) to be pressed (for time, etc.)
的 【てき】-like, typical
伝わる 【つたわる】to be handed down, to be introduced, to be transmitted, to be circulated, to go along, to walk along
当たり前 【あたりまえ】① natural, reasonable, obvious ② usual, common, ordinary
皮 【かわ】① skin, hide, pelt, fur ② rind, peel, husk, bark ③ shell, sheath, wrapping
不満 【ふまん】dissatisfaction, displeasure, discontent, complaints, unhappiness, disgruntled
満足 【まんぞく】① satisfaction ② sufficiency
様子 【ようす】① state, state of affairs, situation, circumstances ② appearance, look, aspect ③ sign, indication
理想 【りそう】ideal, dream
表す 【あらわす】① to reveal, to show, to display ② to express ③ to represent, to signify, to stand for ④ to make widely known
幸せ 【しあわせ】happiness, good fortune, luck, blessing
知り合い 【しりあい】acquaintance
例える 【たとえる】to compare, to liken, to speak figuratively, to illustrate, to use a simile
残す 【のこす】to leave (behind, over), to bequeath, to save, to reserve
乗せる 【のせる】① to give (someone) a ride, to give a lift, to pick up, to help on board ② to deceive, to take for a ride
愛 【あい】love, affection
偉い 【えらい】① great, excellent, admirable, remarkable, distinguished, important, celebrated, famous, eminent ② awful, terrible
囲む 【かこむ】to surround, to encircle
過ごす 【すごす】① to pass (time), to spend ② to overdo (esp. of one's alcohol consumption), to drink (alcohol) ③ to overdo, to do too much ④ to ... without acting on it
缶 【かん】can, tin
記念 【きねん】commemoration, memory
給料 【きゅうりょう】salary, wages
券 【けん】ticket, coupon, bond, certificate
広告 【こうこく】advertisement
座席 【ざせき】seat
笑顔 【えがお】smiling face, smile
信じる 【しんじる】to believe, to believe in, to place trust in, to confide in, to have faith in
信頼 【しんらい】reliance, trust, faith, confidence
成長 【せいちょう】growth, grow to adulthood
精神 【せいしん】mind, soul, heart, spirit, intention
地位 【ちい】(social) position, status
仲間 【なかま】company, fellow, colleague, associate, comrade, mate, group, circle of friends, partner
努力 【どりょく】great effort, exertion, endeavour, endeavor, effort
突然 【とつぜん】abrupt, sudden, unexpected, all at once
熱心 【ねっしん】zeal, enthusiasm
燃える 【もえる】to burn, to get fired up
悩む 【なやむ】to be worried, to be troubled
判断 【はんだん】judgement, judgment, decision, adjudication, conclusion, decipherment, divination
不思議 【ふしぎ】wonder, miracle, strange, mystery, marvel, curiosity
付ける 【つける】① to attach, to join, to add, to append, to affix, to stick, to glue, to fasten, to sew on, to apply (ointment) ② to furnish (a house with) ③ to wear, to put on ④ to keep a diary, to make an entry ⑤ to appraise, to set (a price) ⑥ to bring alongside ⑦ to place (under guard or doctor) ⑧ to follow, to shadow ⑨ to load, to give (courage to) ⑩ to keep (an eye on) ⑪ to establish (relations or understanding) ⑫ to turn on (light)
変化 【へんか】① change, variation, alteration, mutation, transition, transformation, transfiguration, metamorphosis ② variety, diversity ③ inflection, declension, conjugation ④ sidestepping (sumo)
豊か 【ゆたか】abundant, wealthy, plentiful, rich, affluent
夢中 【むちゅう】daze, (in a) trance, ecstasy, delirium, engrossment, within a (deep) dream
命令 【めいれい】① order, command, decree, directive ② (software) instruction, statement
幼い 【おさない】① very young ② childish, immature
恋 【こい】love, tender passion
台詞 【せりふ】speech, words, one's lines, remarks
付き合う 【つきあう】① to associate with, to keep company with, to go out with, to go steady with, to get on with ② to go along with, to follow someone's lead, to accompany someone, to compromise
悪戯 【いたずら】tease, prank, trick, practical joke, mischief
影響 【えいきょう】influence, effect
我慢 【がまん】patience, endurance, perseverance, tolerance, self-control, self-denial
堪らない 【たまらない】① intolerable, unbearable, unendurable ② cannot help (doing), cannot but do, anxious to do ③ tremendous, out of this world, irresistible
繰り返す 【くりかえす】to repeat, to do something over again
結局 【けっきょく】after all, eventually, in the end
上司 【じょうし】superior authorities, boss
冗談 【じょうだん】jest, joke
清潔 【せいけつ】① clean, hygenic, sanitary ② pure, virtuous, immaculate
大抵 【たいてい】① mostly, ordinarily, usually, generally ② probably ③ most, almost all ④ (before a neg. form) ordinary ⑤ proper, appropriate, moderate
大統領 【だいとうりょう】president, chief executive
癖 【くせ】a habit (often a bad habit, i.e. vice), peculiarity
無視 【むし】disregard, ignore
離れる 【はなれる】to be separated from, to leave, to go away, to be a long way off
礼儀 【れいぎ】manners, courtesy, etiquette
化粧 【けしょう】make-up, cosmetics
描く 【えがく】to draw, to paint, to sketch, to depict, to describe
おしゃべりchattering, talk, idle talk, chat, chitchat, gossip, chatty, talkative, chatterbox, blabbermouth
まるでquite, entirely, completely, at all, as if, as though, so to speak, just like
それでもbut (still), and yet, nevertheless, even so, notwithstanding
おとなしいobedient, docile, quiet
どうしてもby all means, at any cost, no matter what, after all, in the long run, cravingly, at any rate, surely
ただ① ordinary, common, usual ② free of charge ③ unaffected, as is, safe ④ only, merely, just, simply ⑤ but, however, nevertheless
からかうto ridicule, to tease, to mock, to chaff, to razz, to banter with, to make fun of, to poke fun at, to make cracks about
せっかくwith trouble, at great pains, long-awaited
かかるto suffer from
つまりin short, in brief, in other words, that is to say, in the long run, after all, blockade, stuffing, ultimate
あらoh, ah
長男 【ちょうなん】eldest son
日時 【にちじ】date and time
言い出す 【いいだす】to start talking, to speak, to tell, to propose, to suggest, to break the ice
地味 【じみ】plain, simple, subdued, sober
同時 【どうじ】simultaneous(ly), concurrent, same time, synchronous, together
会館 【かいかん】meeting hall, assembly hall
空き 【あき】① space, room, emptiness, gap ② opening, vacancy, empty seat ③ free time, time to spare ④ disuse, unused thing
指定 【してい】designation, specification, assignment, appointment, pointing at
満員 【まんいん】full house, no vacancy, sold out, standing room only, full (of people), crowded
中身 【なかみ】contents, interior, substance, filling, (sword) blade
灰色 【はいいろ】grey, gray, ashen
名刺 【めいし】business card
年寄り 【としより】① old people, the aged ② sumo coaches
引っ越し 【ひっこし】moving (dwelling, office, etc.), changing residence
街角 【まちかど】street corner
ご無沙汰 【ごぶさた】not writing or contacting for a while, neglecting (failing) to write (call, visit, etc.), long silence
紫 【むらさき】① purple, violet ② Lithospermum erythrorhizon (species of gromwell) ③ type of soy sauce
蒸し暑い 【むしあつい】humid, sultry
派手 【はで】showy, loud, gay, flashy, gaudy
平凡 【へいぼん】common, commonplace, ordinary, mediocre
包丁 【ほうちょう】kitchen knife, carving knife
おしゃれ① smartly dressed, stylish, fashion-conscious ② someone smartly dressed ③ to dress up, to be fashionable
剥く 【むく】to peel, to skin, to pare, to hull
呆れる 【あきれる】to be amazed, to be shocked
思いがけない 【おもいがけない】unexpected, contrary to expectations, by chance, casual
投書 【とうしょ】letter to the editor, letter from a reader, contribution
愚痴 【ぐち】① idle complaint, grumble ② moha (ignorance, folly)
個性 【こせい】individuality, personality, idiosyncrasy
制服 【せいふく】uniform
生き甲斐 【いきがい】something one lives for, purpose in life, raison d'etre
選挙 【せんきょ】election
転勤 【てんきん】job transfer, job relocation, intra-company transfer
富む 【とむ】to be rich, to become rich
名誉 【めいよ】honor, honour, credit, prestige
返る 【かえる】① to return, to come back, to go back ② (after the -masu stem of a verb) (to become) extremely, (to become) completely
アナウンス① announcement ② to announce
アンケートquestionnaire, survey
クラブ① club (e.g. golf, tennis) ② clubs (card suit) ③ crab
ゲームgame
コピー① copy, photocopy ② blurb on a book jacket ③ catch copy
サラリーマンoffice worker, company employee
セクハラsexual harassment
チームteam
データdata, datum
デザインdesign
ニコニコsmile
パソコンpersonal computer
ピンクpink
マンションlarge apartment (from mansion), apartment house
リボンribbon
いつの間にか 【いつのまにか】before one knows, before one becomes aware of, unnoticed, unawares
外見 【がいけん】outward appearance
後半 【こうはん】second half, latter half
何もかも 【なにもかも】anything and everything, just about everything
見かける 【みかける】to (happen to) see, to notice, to catch sight of
うーんhmm, well
思いやり 【おもいやり】consideration, sympathy
茶道 【さどう】tea ceremony, Way of Tea
知らず 【しらず】① not having, unaffected by ② aside, I don't know about ...
九州 【きゅうしゅう】Kyushu (southernmost of the four main islands of Japan)
残業 【ざんぎょう】overtime (work)
術 【じゅつ】art, means, technique
大声 【おおごえ】large voice
対する 【たいする】① to face (each other), to be facing ② to be directed toward (the future, etc.), to be in response to, to be related to ③ to receive (a client, etc.) ④ to compare with, to contrast with, to be in opposition with, to be opposed to ⑤ to confront, to oppose, to compete with
勝ち負け 【かちまけ】victory or defeat
男物 【おとこもの】① men's things, menswear, men's wear ② men's, for men
小判 【こばん】① koban, small former Japanese oval gold coin ② oval ③ small size (of paper)
状 【じょう】① shape, state ② letter, correspondence
接待 【せったい】① reception, welcome, serving (food) ② business entertainment
天職 【てんしょく】① vocation, lifework, calling ② sacred task (esp. the emperor's rule over the nation) ③ prostitute of the second-highest class (Edo period)
投げ掛ける 【なげかける】to throw at, to turn, to raise
片手 【かたて】one hand
肩書き 【かたがき】title, degree, address (on letter), criminal record
杯 【はい】① sake cup, cup for alcoholic beverages ② counter for cupfuls ③ counter for ships, octopuses and squid
もしかif, in case
暇つぶし 【ひまつぶし】waste of time, killing time
偽 【にせ】imitation, fake, phony, counterfeit, forged, bogus, sham
口癖 【くちぐせ】way of saying, favorite phrase, favourite phrase
黙り込む 【だまりこむ】to say no more, to sink into silence
華道 【かどう】flower arrangement
かけるto suspend between two points, to build (a bridge, etc.), to put up on something (e.g. legs up on table)
ほとんどmostly, almost